Plants → Magnoliophyta → Magnoliopsida → Fabales → Fabaceae Lindl. → Chamaecytisus Link → Chamaecytisus palmensis (H.Christ) F.A.Bisby & K.W.Nicholls

Chamaecytisus palmensis (H.Christ) F.A.Bisby & K.W.Nicholls Tagasaste
Bot.J.Linn.Soc. 74:114 (1977)

Conservation Code: Not threatened
Naturalised Status: Alien to Western Australia
Name Status: Current
Photo of Chamaecytisus palmensis (H.Christ) F.A.Bisby & K.W.Nicholls
Browse to the list of specimens for Chamaecytisus palmensis (H.Christ) F.A.Bisby & K.W.Nicholls

Brief Description
Amanda Spooner, Friday 17 August 2007

Erect shrub or tree, 0.7-6 m high. Fl. white-cream-yellow, Apr to Oct. White sand, grey sandy clay, lateritic loam. Alongside creeks and roads, disturbed areas.

Distribution

Beard’s Provinces: South-West Province.

IBRA Regions: Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain, Warren.

IBRA Subregions: Avon Wheatbelt P1, Avon Wheatbelt P2, Fitzgerald, Geraldton Hills, Northern Jarrah Forest, Perth, Southern Jarrah Forest, Warren, Western Mallee.

IMCRA Regions: Central West Coast, Leeuwin-Naturaliste, WA South Coast.

Local Government Areas (LGAs): Albany, Armadale, Augusta-Margaret River, Bridgetown-Greenbushes, Broomehill-Tambellup, Canning, Chapman Valley, Cockburn, Collie, Dandaragan, Dardanup, Harvey, Joondalup, Kalamunda, Katanning, Kojonup, Kulin, Manjimup, Melville, Merredin, Mundaring, Murray, Narrogin, Northam, Plantagenet, Subiaco, Swan, Wagin.

Management Notes (for the Swan NRM Region)
Kate Brown and Karen Bettink, Thursday 8 September 2016

General Biology. Growth form. Shrub/Small tree. Reproduction. Seed. Dispersal. Explosive, ants, birds, slashing, garden refuse, plantings, machinery, soil movement. Time to first flowering. 3 years. Toxicity. Seeds are poisonous to humans. Vegetative regeneration strategy. Resprouts. Seedbank persistence. Long, 10+ years. Fire response. Soil stored seed germinates prolifically following fire and mature plants occasionally resprout.

Notes. A serious invader of disturbed bushland on lateritic soils in higher rainfall areas. Has naturalised in almost all areas where it has been planted. Germinates readily after soil disturbance, forming dense infestations that can smother native vegetation and prevent regeneration. Increases soil nitrogen, encouraging other weeds to colonise sites.

Additional information. Origin. Canary Islands. History of use/introduction. Fodder shrub, garden escape.

Suggested method of management and control. Hand pull seedlings where possible. For mature plants apply 250 ml Access® in 15 L of diesel to basal 50 cm of trunk (basal bark). Foliar spray with 0.5 g/10 L metsulfuron methyl + Pulse® Read the manufacturers' labels and material safety data sheets before using herbicides. For further information consult the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority to determine the status of permits for your situation or state.

Management Calendar

Calendar Type Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Comments
Flowering     O Y Y Y Y Y Y Y O    
Fruiting Y Y Y           Y Y Y Y  
Optimum Treatment     Y Y Y Y Y Y Y        

Legend: Y = Yes, regularly, O = Occasionally, U = Uncertain, referred by others but not confirmed.

 

References

  • Brown, K. & Brooks, K. (2002) Bushland Weeds: A Practical Guide to their Management. Environmental Weeds Action Network, Greenwood.
  • Cook, B., Pengelly, B., Brown, S., Donnelly, J., Eagles, D., Franco, A., Hanson, J., Mullen, B., Partridge, I., Peters, M. & Schultze-Kraft, R. (2005) Tropical Forages; Chamaecytisus prolifer var. palmensis. CSIRO, DPI&F(Qld), CIAT & ILRI, Brisbane, Australia URL: http://www.tropicalforages.info/key/Forages/Media/Html/Chamaecytisus_prolifer_var._palmensis.htm - Accessed September 2008.
  • Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Dodd, J., Lloyd, S.G. & Cousens, R.D. (2007) Western Weeds. A guide to the weeds of Western Australia. 2nd Edition. The Plant Protection Society of Western Australia, Victoria Park.
  • Moore, J.H. & Wheeler, J. (2008) Southern weeds and their control. DAFWA Bulletin 4744.
  • Muyt, A. (2001) Bush invaders of South-East Australia: A guide to the identification and control of environmental weeds found in South-East Australia. R.G. & F.J. Richardson, Melbourne.
  • Navie, S. & Adkins, S. (2008) Environmental Weeds of Australia, An interactive identification and information resource for over 1000 invasive plants. Centre for Biological Information Technology, The University of Queensland.

Project information and acknowledgements