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Crotalaria montana Roth

Reference
Nov.Pl.Sp. 335 (1821)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Erect, spindly annual or perennial, herb or shrub, (0.2-)0.5-1.5 m high. Fl. yellow, Jan to Aug or Oct. Variety of soils over sandstone, basalt or limestone.

Grazyna Paczkowska, Descriptive Catalogue, 30 May 1996

Scientific Description

Erect, shrub, spindly shrub (broom-like) or herb. Stems terete, not spiny, hairy; pustules or glands absent. Leaves or phylloclades clearly present, simple, alternate, not continuous with stem, 25-60 mm long, 5-10 mm wide, hairy, with simple hairs, flat with flat margins; margins entire; tubercles absent; pustules or glands absent. Stipules present and persistent to older leaves. Pedicel present, 3.5-4 mm long, hairy. Bracteoles present and persistent. Calyx 7-8.2 mm long, not accrescent, hairy, with simple hairs, ribless; pustules or glands absent. Corolla 8-8.5 mm long, uniformly coloured, yellow; claws present; standard 6-7.2 mm long, glabrous, not auriculate, wings 5.5-6 mm long, not auriculate, keel 7-8.2 mm long, beaked, not auriculate, glabrous. Stamens ten, at two different levels (filaments alternately long and short); filaments united in an open sheath. Ovary sessile or subsessile, glabrous; style 8-9.5 mm long, glabrous, not bearded, terete. Fruit dehiscent (a pod or follicle), 11-15 mm long, 6-7 mm wide, stipitate, not constricted between the seeds, round in cross-section, glabrous, not beaked. Flowers in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August and October. Occurs in the Northern Botanical Province, in the Northern Kimberley, Victoria Bonaparte, Central Kimberley and Ord-Victorian-Plain IBRA regions.

C. Hollister and K.R. Thiele, 24 October 2023

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Central Kimberley, Dampierland, Northern Kimberley, Ord Victoria Plain, Victoria Bonaparte.
IBRA Subregions
Berkeley, Fitzroy Trough, Hart, Keep, Mitchell, Mount Eliza, Pentecost, Purnululu, South Kimberley Interzone.
IMCRA Regions
Kimberley, King Sound.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Derby-West Kimberley, Halls Creek, Wyndham-East Kimberley.