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Chorizema ilicifolium Labill.
Holly Flame Pea

Reference
Voy.Rech.Perouse 1:403 (1800)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Slender, erect to spreading shrub, 0.1-0.35(-0.5) m high. Fl. yellow/orange & red, Jul to Oct. Sand. Stabilised dunes, limestone hills.

Grazyna Paczkowska, Descriptive Catalogue, 28 May 1996
Image

Scientific Description

Erect, shrub, spindly shrub (broom-like). Stems terete, not spiny, glabrous; pustules or glands absent. Leaves or phylloclades clearly present, simple, alternate, not continuous with stem, 15-40 mm long, 5-25 mm wide, glabrous, flat with flat margins or flat with recurved margins; margins entire, lobed or dentate; tubercles absent; pustules or glands absent. Pedicel present, 5-6 mm long, hairy. Bracteoles present and persistent or present but early deciduous, 0.7-1 mm long, hairy, not striate. Calyx 6.5-8 mm long, not accrescent, hairy, with simple hairs, ribless; pustules or glands absent. Corolla 10.5-14 mm long, multicoloured, mostly yellow, red or orange, with some yellow, red or orange spots, streaks or blotches; claws present; standard 9-12 mm long, glabrous, not auriculate, wings 9-10 mm long, not auriculate, keel 5-7 mm long, not beaked, not auriculate, hairy at least in part. Stamens ten; anthers 0.4-0.5 mm long, at two different levels (filaments alternately long and short); filaments free (or united at the very base), 3-4.2 mm long. Ovary stipitate, hairy or glandular; style 4.8-7.5 mm long, hairy or glandular towards the base, not bearded, terete. Fruit dehiscent (a pod or follicle), 13-15 mm long, 4 mm wide, stipitate, not constricted between the seeds, round in cross-section, hairy, with simple hairs, not beaked. Flowers in July, August, September and October. Occurs in the South-West Botanical Province, in the Jarrah Forest, Warren, Esperance and Swan Coastal Plain IBRA regions.

C. Hollister and K.R. Thiele, 24 October 2023

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Warren.
IBRA Subregions
Fitzgerald, Recherche, Southern Jarrah Forest, Warren.
IMCRA Regions
WA South Coast.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Albany, Augusta Margaret River, Busselton, Denmark, Esperance, Jerramungup, Manjimup, Plantagenet.