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Indigofera hirsuta L.
Hairy Indigo

Reference
Sp.Pl. 2:751 (1753)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Prostrate, spreading or erect, woody annual or perennial (short-lived), herb, 0.2-0.6(-1.4) m high. Fl. red/red-orange-pink, Jan to Sep. Sandy soils. Along creek lines, near swamps or stock dams, rocky sandstone hills.

Grazyna Paczkowska, Descriptive Catalogue, 20 June 1996
Image

Scientific Description

Twining or climbing plants, shrub, spindly shrub (broom-like). Stems terete, not spiny, hairy; pustules or glands absent. Leaves or phylloclades clearly present, compound, alternate, not continuous with stem, 20-70 mm long, hairy, with simple hairs, flat with recurved margins; margins entire; tubercles absent, leaflets 7-9, pinnately arranged, terminal leaflet present, stalked; pustules or glands absent. Stipules present and persistent to older leaves, 3.5 mm long, without glands, ribless. Pedicel present, 1 mm long, hairy. Bracteoles present but early deciduous. Calyx 4-5 mm long, not accrescent, hairy, with simple hairs, ribless; pustules or glands absent. Corolla 8 mm long, multicoloured, mostly pink, red or orange, with some pink, red or orange spots, streaks or blotches; claws absent, keel 4-6.4 mm long, not beaked, not auriculate, glabrous. Stamens ten; anthers 0.4 mm long, at two different levels (filaments alternately long and short); filaments united in an open sheath with one free stamen, 4.5-5 mm long. Ovary sessile or subsessile, glabrous; style 5-5.2 mm long, glabrous, not bearded, terete. Fruit dehiscent (a pod or follicle), 12-17 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, sessile or subsessile, not constricted between the seeds, round in cross-section, glabrous, not beaked. Flowers in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August and September. Occurs in the Northern and Eremaean Botanical Province, in the Pilbara, Northern Kimberley, Victoria Bonaparte, Central Kimberley, Ord-Victorian-Plain and Dampierland IBRA regions.

C. Hollister and K.R. Thiele, 24 October 2023

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Central Kimberley, Dampierland, Darwin Coastal, Gascoyne, Indian Tropical Islands, Northern Kimberley, Ord Victoria Plain, Pilbara, Victoria Bonaparte.
IBRA Subregions
Augustus, Berkeley, Chichester, Fitzroy Trough, Hamersley, Hart, Keep, Mitchell, Mount Eliza, Pentecost, Pindanland, Purnululu, Roebourne, South Kimberley Interzone.
IMCRA Regions
Cambridge-Bonaparte, Canning, Kimberley.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Broome, Christmas Island, Derby-West Kimberley, East Pilbara, Halls Creek, Port Hedland, Upper Gascoyne, Wyndham-East Kimberley.