Skip to main content

Gracilaria canaliculata Sond.

Reference
Abh.Naturwiss.Naturwiss.Verein Hamburg 5(2):56 (1871)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Scientific Description

Habit and structure. Thallus upright to partially decumbent, to 12 cm in height, red to purple (often with a blotchy iridescence underwater), cartilaginous; subdichotomously branched; branches terete or slightly compressed, (2–)3.5–4.5(–5.0) mm in diameter. Structure apparently uniaxial but central axis obscure, pseudoparenchymatous, with large medullary cells grading abruptly into a smaller-celled cortex.

Reproduction. Tetrasporangia scattered in outer cortex, cruciately divided, 40–50 x 20–25 µm; spermatangia in verrucosa-type conceptacles 40–50 µm wide; cystocarps to 2 mm in diameter, deeply embedded in the thallus, surrounded by a clearly demarcated ring of hyaline tissue.

Distribution. From the Houtman Abrolhos, W. Aust., around northern Australia. Indo-Pacific.

Habitat. Epilithic.

John Huisman & Cheryl Parker, 3 August 2021

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Carnarvon, Dampierland, Geraldton Sandplains, Pilbara.
IBRA Subregions
Cape Range, Geraldton Hills, Pindanland, Roebourne.
IMCRA Regions
Abrolhos Islands, Central West Coast, Kimberley, Leeuwin-Naturaliste, Ningaloo, Pilbara (offshore).
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Ashburton, Broome, Carnarvon, Cockburn, Exmouth, Greater Geraldton, Karratha, Wyndham-East Kimberley.