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Crotalaria retusa L.
Wedgeleaf Rattlepod

Reference
Sp.Pl. 2:715 (1753)
Conservation Code
Not threatened
Naturalised Status
Native to Western Australia
Name Status
Current

Erect perennial, herb, 0.5-1.5 m high. Fl. yellow, Mar to Aug. Sand, clay, sandstone, rocky basaltic soils. Along creeks & rivers, floodplains.

Grazyna Paczkowska, Descriptive Catalogue, 30 May 1996
Image

Scientific Description

Erect, herb. Stems terete, not spiny, hairy; pustules or glands absent. Leaves or phylloclades clearly present, simple, alternate, continuous with stem, 35-60 mm long, 6-22 mm wide, hairy, with simple hairs, flat with flat margins; margins entire; tubercles absent; pustules or glands absent. Stipules present and persistent to older leaves. Pedicel present, 5-5.5 mm long, hairy. Bracteoles present and persistent. Calyx 9-10 mm long, not accrescent, hairy, with simple hairs, ribless; pustules or glands absent. Corolla 12-14.5 mm long, uniformly coloured, yellow; claws present; standard 11.5-13 mm long, glabrous, not auriculate, wings 10.5-12 mm long, not auriculate, keel 11-12.5 mm long, beaked, not auriculate, glabrous. Stamens ten; anthers 1-1.4 mm long, at two different levels (filaments alternately long and short); filaments united in an open sheath, 8.5-10 mm long. Ovary stipitate, hairy or glandular; style 13-16.5 mm long, hairy or glandular towards the base, not bearded, terete. Fruit dehiscent (a pod or follicle), stipitate, not constricted between the seeds, round in cross-section, glabrous, not beaked. Flowers in March, April, May, June, July and August. Occurs in the Northern Botanical Province, in the Northern Kimberley, Victoria Bonaparte, Central Kimberley, Ord-Victorian-Plain and Dampierland IBRA regions.

C. Hollister and K.R. Thiele, 24 October 2023

Distribution

IBRA Regions
Central Kimberley, Dampierland, Northern Kimberley, Ord Victoria Plain, Victoria Bonaparte.
IBRA Subregions
Berkeley, Fitzroy Trough, Hart, Keep, Mitchell, Mount Eliza, Pentecost, Purnululu, South Kimberley Interzone.
IMCRA Regions
Kimberley.
Local Government Areas (LGAs)
Derby-West Kimberley, Halls Creek, Wyndham-East Kimberley.